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Course Details

CIVIL LAW

Degree Course Type 

Bachelors, Masters

Entry Level Qualification 

Class 10+2

Degree Course Duration 

3 Year

Course Fields 

Law

Degree Course Entrance Exam 

AILET UG, AILET PG, LSAT, CLAT

Average Course Fee 

50000 - 600000

Average Salary Offered 

250000 - 600000

Course Highlights 

Civil Law can be acquired across all levels; UG, PG, and Diploma certifications, Civil Law allow students to develop their employability. The following table highlights the Civil Law in great detail:

Parameters

Civil Law (UG)

Civil Law (PG)

Course

LLB, BA LLB, BBA LLB, BBA LLB (Hons), BCom LLB, BSc LLB

LLM in Civil Law

Duration

3 Years

2 Years

Admission Criteria

Entrance Based

Entrance Based

Civil Law Fees

INR 50,000 - 1,00,000 LPA

INR 3,00,000 - 6,00,000 LPA

Civil Law Jobs

Civil Lawyer, Lecturer, Law Officer, Legal Administrator, Legal Counsel

Civil Lawyer, Legal Counsel, Associate Advocate, Legal Advisor

Civil Law Salary

INR 2,50,000 - INR 5,00,000 LPA

INR 3,50,000 - INR 7,00,000 LPA

About Course 

Civil law is chosen by candidates who want to build a career as a Civil Lawyer and go on to handle conflicts between partners, family members, and employers. and employees on a contract etc.

Civil Law is a programme offered at all levels; undergraduate as well as postgraduate. In undergraduate level Civil Law, aspirants have to follow integrated law courses in which candidates can specialise in Civil Law, while aspirants can also get a specialisation done in Civil Law at the postgraduate level. Postgraduate level Civil Law aspirants can straightaway specialise in Civil Law. Candidates can also opt for a Diploma in Civil Law. 

All the top law universities and colleges offer Civil Law courses as one of their most prevalent law specialisations. Civil Law is broadly divided into four categories, which are Contract Law, Torts, Personal Disputes, and Family Law. All the cases that do not involve the breaking of criminal laws come under the category of Civil Law. Civil Lawyers handle cases of divorce, property damage, child custody, property ownership, disagreement of contracts etc.

Diploma and certificate courses in Civil Law are also offered to candidates that are related to human rights, juvenile justice, family laws, women and others. Those who aspire to study the field until the research level can also enrol in the course of Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) or Doctorate in Civil Law.

Civil Law Fees vary from institute to institute. Civil Law Fee ranges from INR 50,000 to 1,00,000 LPA. The Civil Law Syllabus varies from college to college. Civil Law Syllabus majorly covers topics such as Law of Contracts, Family Laws, Succession, Sales-Lease, Partnership, Credit Transactions, Torts & Damages etc.

Civil Law Jobs are offered in the NGOs, news & media, sales tax & excise departments, multinational firms, banks, business houses, legal consultancies, international organisations, regulatory bodies, judiciary, legal departments of public and private sector organisations, government departments etc.

Civil Law Salary depends on certain factors such as skills, experience etc. Civil Law Salary is decent and ranges from INR 2,50,000-5,00,000 LPA. 

Why Choose Course And Required Skills 

It is one of the most well-known law courses. Civil Law professionals are in huge demand throughout India and abroad and can get lucrative opportunities to work by opting for Civil Law.

Given below are some of the benefits of pursuing a Civil Law:

Widespread Opportunities: There is a boom of job opportunities in the government sector, corporate sector, legal firms etc. These industries are growing each day & thus the job scope for Civil Law graduates keeps on increasing.

Scope of Higher Studies: After passing Civil Law, one can also pursue higher studies to upgrade their skills and get an opportunity in well-paying firms. Some of the higher studies options after completing the Civil Law Course include M.Phil, PhD etc. These courses further help in moving in the hierarchy.

Handsome Remuneration: After completing the Civil Law, graduates can earn anywhere between 2,50,000 to 5,00,000 LPA depending upon their skills. 

Choice of Entrepreneurship: Individuals after completing the Civil Law also have an option of using their degree & the acquired skill sets to practice independently and begin their own businesses or civil legal firms.

Eligibility  

To pursue Civil Law, aspirants need to fulfil the minimum eligibility requirement of the law college in order to get admission in the Civil Law Course. Every law college has a different set of eligibility norms that need to be fulfilled. If the candidate fails in meeting the eligibility requirement of the law college, his or her application would be considered invalid. Mentioned below are the complete details of the eligibility criteria for pursuing Civil Law that students need to meet in order to enrol in the Civil Law Course.

1. Undergraduate Level Eligibility: To pursue UG Civil Law, the candidate must have passed the Class XII examination or an equivalent examination from a recognised board. Candidates must have secured minimum marks of 50%- 60% in the qualifying examination to get admission to  UG Civil Law Course.

2. Postgraduate Level Eligibility: To pursue PG Civil Law, candidates must have completed an LLB or Bachelor of Law degree or its equivalent degree. Candidates must have secured minimum marks of 50%- 60% in the qualifying examination to get admission to PG Civil Law Course. Candidates who have completed a 5-years Integrated Law Course are also eligible for admission to PG Civil Law Course.

Numerous law colleges have their own set of eligibility norms that need to be fulfilled before taking admission into a particular law college. Law College targets different conditions that a candidate must fulfil to ensure his/her admission to the law college to study Civil Law courses.

Entrance Exams Details 

Listed below are the entrance exams required to qualify to get admission into law colleges in India:

For UG Civil Law:

1. AP LAWCET- Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test

2. CLAT- Common Law Admission Test

3. AIBE- All India Bar Examination

4. AILET- All India Law Entrance Test

5. LSAT India- Law School Admission Test

6. TS LAWCET- Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test

7. MH CET- Maharashtra Common Entrance Test

8. ULSAT- UPES Law Study Aptitude

9. ACLAT- Alliance Common Law Admission Test

10. DU LLB Entrance Exam

11. KLEE- Kerala Law Entrance Exam

For PG Civil Law:

1. NLIU Entrance Exam, LL.M. Entrance Exam

2. Bharati Vidyapeeth University LL.M. Exam

3. Delhi University LL.M. Entrance Exam

4. Jamia Millia Islamia University LL.M. Entrance Test

5. CLAT

6. AILET

7. LSAT-India

Degree Course Syllabus 

Civil Law Syllabus varies from college to college, institute to institute. Most of the topics however remain common in all Civil Law Courses offered by law colleges. A detailed view of the Civil Law Syllabus is given below. Candidates should read it thoroughly and realise the amount of hard work and dedication required for completing the Civil Law Course.

Civil Law Subjects

Civil Law Syllabus


General Principles

Effect and Application of Laws

Human Relations (Article 19 to Article 22)

Conflict of Laws (Private International Law)























Persons and Family Relations

Persons

Civil Personality

Entries in the Civil Registry and Clerical Error Law (RA 9048, as amended)

Use of Surnames

Absence

Presumptive Death of Absent Spouse Under the Family Code

Civil Code Provisions

Marriage

Void and Voidable Marriages

Exemption from License Requirement

Requisites of Marriage

Marriages Solemnised Abroad and Foreign Divorce

Rights and Obligations Between Husband and Wife

Legal Separation

Property Relations Between Husband and Wife

General Provisions

Conjugal Partnership of Gains

Absolute Community of Property

Donations by Reason of Marriage

Regime of Separation of Property

Separation of Property and Administration of Common Property by One Spouse during the Marriage

Property Regime of Unions Without Marriage

Paternity and Filiation

Proof of Filiation

Legitimate Children

Legitimated Children

Illegitimate Children

Family Home

Adoption

Domestic Adoption (RA 8552)

Who May be Adopted

Who May Adopt

Instances and Effects of Rescission

Rights of an Adopted Child

Inter-Country Adoption (RA 8043, as amended)

Who May Adopt

When Allowed

Who May be Adopted

Parental Authority

Support

Retroactivity of the Family Code

Emancipation




















Property

Classification of Property

Possession

Kinds of Possession

Effects of Possession

Acquisition of Possession

Ownership

In General

Quieting of Title

Rules on Accession

Co-Ownership

Usufruct

In General

Extinguishment

Rights and Obligations of the Usufructuary

Nuisance

Easements

Modes of Acquiring Easements

Modes of Extinguishment

Rights and Obligations of the Owners of the Dominant and Servient Estates

Legal vs. Voluntary Easements

Types of Legal Easement

Right of Way

Relating to Waters

Light and View

Modes of Acquiring Ownership

Occupation

Prescription

General provisions

Prescription of Actions

Prescriptions of Ownership and Other Real Rights

Donation

Nature

Effects and Limitations of Donation

Persons Who may Give or Receive a Donation

Revocation and Reduction









Succession

General Provisions

Testamentary Succession

Institution of Heirs

Wills

Substitution of Heirs

Legitime

Conditional Testamentary Dispositions and Those with a Term

Legacies and Devises

Disinheritance

Legal or Intestate Succession

Order of Intestate Succession

General Provisions; Relationship and Right of Representation

Provisions Common to Testate and Intestate Succession

Right of Accretion

Acceptance and Repudiation of Inheritance

Capacity to Succeed by Will or by Intestacy

Partition and Distribution of the Estate









Obligations and Contracts

Obligations

Kinds

General Provisions

Nature and Effect

Extinguishment

Contracts

General Provisions

Reformation of Instruments

Essential Requisites

Rescissible Contracts

Interpretation of Contracts

Voidable Contracts

Void or Inexistent Contracts

Unenforceable Contracts

Trusts

Estoppel

Natural Obligations









Sales

Nature and Form

Perfection

Essential Requisites

Contract of Sale vs. Contract to Sell

Effects of the Contract when the Sold Item has been Lost

Capacity to buy or Sell

Obligations of the Vendee

Obligations of the Vendor

Breach of Contract

Recto Law and Maceda Law

Remedies

Extinguishment

In General

Equitable Morgage

Pacto de Retro Sale

Assignment of Credits


Lease

General Provisions

Rights and Obligations of Lessee

Rights and Obligation of Lessor


Partnership

General Provisions

Dissolution and Winding Up

Obligations of the Partners

Limited Partnership


Agency

Nature, Form, and Kinds

Obligations of the Principal

Obligations of the Agent

Modes of Extinguishment








Land Titles and Deeds

Torrens System; General Principles

Certificate of Title

Original Registration

Ordinary Registration

Decree of Registration

Who May Apply

Review of Decree of Registration; Innocent Purchaser for Value

Subsequent Registration

Voluntary Dealings and General Provisions

Involuntary Dealings

Notice of lis pendens

Adverse Claim

Assurance Fund

The action of Compensation from Funds

Limitation of Action



Credit Transactions

Loan

Real Estate Mortgage

Deposit

Antichresis

Guaranty and Suretyship








Torts and Damages

Torts

Elements

Vicarious Liability

Culpa Aquiliana vs Culpa Contractual vs Culpa Criminal

Last Clear Chance

Res Ipsa Loquitur

Damnum Abseque Injuria

Negligence

Presumptions

Standard of Care

Proximate Cause

Damages

General Provisions

Types of Damages

In Case of Death

Top Colleges 

Top colleges offering Civil Law with their location & Civil Law Fees are given below:

College Name

Location

Civil Law Course Fees

National Law University

Jodhpur

INR 2,00,000

NLU Delhi

New Delhi

INR 1,86,000

NALSAR University of Law

Hyderabad

INR 2,57,000

Symbiosis Law School

Noida

INR 15,00,000

NLSIU Bangalore

Bangalore

INR 2,20,000

ILS Law College

Pune

INR 1,17,000

NLIU Bhopal

Bhopal

INR 9,07,000

Gujarat National Law University

Gandhinagar

INR 1,20,000

OP Jindal Global University

Sonepat

INR 18,00,000

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi

INR 60,000

Sinhgad Law College

Pune

INR 1,45,000

Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL)

Patiala

INR 8,30,000

Course Fees 

1. Civil Law Course Fees vary from level to level and college to college. Civil Law Course Fees at the UG level range from INR 22,000 to 2,00,000

2. LPA. Civil Law Course Fee at the PG level ranges from INR 5,000 to 5,00,000 LPA. Diploma Civil Law Course Fees range from INR 5,000 to 25,000.

3. MPhil Civil Law Course Fees ranges between INR 2,50,000-4,00,000. Doctorate Civil Law Course Fees ranges from INR 2,50,000-6,00,000 LPA.

Top Recruiters And Salary 

Civil Law graduates are hired by many legal firms, organisations and educational institutes. Some recruiters hire Civil Law professionals for legal advice purposes and others hire Civil Law graduates for inculcating law in young minds. Among the innumerable recruiters for Civil Law, top recruiters are mentioned below: 

1. Khaitan & Co. 

2. Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A Shroff & Co.

3. Sagar Associates

4. Luthra & Luthra Law Offices

5. AZB & Partners

6. Trilegal

7. Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan

8. Desai & Diwanji

9. Economic Laws Practice

10. Wadia Ghandy & Co

11. Nishith Desai Associates

12. Talwar Thakore & Associate

13. Platinum Partners

14. Anand and Anand

15. S&R Associates

16. Civil Law Salary


      




​​​​​​​


Civil Law Salary depends upon certain skills such as legal understanding, good communication, sound judgement, and legal advice. Civil Law Salary varies across Civil Law Job profiles. Tabulated below are the popular Civil Law Jobs with their salary details.

Civil Law Jobs

Civil Law Salary

Civil Lawyer

INR 3,00,000 - 7,00,000 LPA

Legal Advisor

INR 3,00,000 - 6,00,000 LPA

Legal Counsel

INR 5,00,000 - 8,00,000 LPA

Lecturer

INR 4,00,000 - 7,00,000 LPA

Associate Advocate

INR 3,00,000 - 5,00,000 LPA

Professor

INR 5,00,000 - 8,00,000 LPA

Social Worker

INR 2,50,000 - 5,00,000 LPA

Legal Journalist

INR 3,00,000 - 7,00,000 LPA

Political Strategist

INR 4,70,000 - 9,00,000 LPA

Course Scope And Career Options 

The career options after the  Civil Law (BCL) course are Civil lawyer, Journalist, Social worker, Legal advisor, Lecturer.

Admission Process 

Every law college has a separate admission process for Civil Law courses. A candidate is shortlisted on the basis of the selection process of the law college. Listed below are the points that institutes consider before enrolling students in law programs.

1. Colleges grant admission to the students on the basis of the marks scored in the related entrance exam.

2. Certain universities conduct their individual entrance examination before considering applicants for admission to the college while other universities accept the marks scored by the candidate in the common entrance examination.

3. Some colleges provide admission to the candidates on the basis of merit. The marks obtained by the student in the qualifying examination are also considered before admitting them to the course.

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