CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
This winter, the Wular Lake has received between four to five lakh migrating birds, including seven new species.
About Wular Lake
This is India's largest freshwater lake.
It is situated in the Bandipora district of Jammu & Kashmir.
It is located near the northern end of the Valley of Kashmir, 20 miles (32 kilometers) northwest of Srinagar.
It has a total area of 200 square kilometers, about 24 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide.
The Jhelum River feeds the lake basin, which formed as a result of geological activity.
The lake is at an elevation of 1,580 meters.
It is also believed to be a relic of Satisar Lake, which existed in ancient times.
This lake also contains a little island in its center known as the 'Zaina Lank'. The island was built by King Zainul-Abi-Din.
It became a Ramsar site in 1990.
Key Facts About The Jhelum River
It is a river that travels across India and Pakistan.
It is a tributary to the Indus River.
It is the principal watercourse in the Kashmir Valley.
Course
Its source is the Verinag Spring in Anantnag, located at the foot of the Pir Panjal range in the Kashmir Valley.
It then runs through Srinagar and Wular Lake before entering Pakistan.
The river forms a deep, narrow gorge on its route to Pakistan.
It enters the Chenab River in Trimmu, Pakistan.
Its overall length is around 725 kilometers (450 miles).
Major tributaries include the Kishanganga (Neelum) River, Kunhar River, Sandran River, Bringi River, Arapath River, Watlara River, Lidder River, and Veshaw River.
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